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National

Median wages (2008) $38.01 hourly, $79,050 annual
Employment (2006) 62,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Much faster than average (21% or higher)
Projected need (2006-2016) 34,000 additional employees
29-1131.00 - Veterinarians

Diagnose and treat diseases and dysfunctions of animals. May engage in a particular function, such as research and development, consultation, administration, technical writing, sale or production of commercial products, or rendering of technical services to commercial firms or other organizations. Includes veterinarians who inspect livestock.

Sample of reported job titles: Veterinarian (Vet), Veterinary Medicine Doctor (DVM), Small Animal Veterinarian, Emergency Veterinarian, Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM), Large Animal Veterinarian, Staff Veterinarian, Veterinary Surgeon, Companion Animal Practitioner, Medical Director

Tasks

  • Treat sick or injured animals by prescribing medication, setting bones, dressing wounds, or performing surgery.
  • Examine animals to detect and determine the nature of diseases or injuries.
  • Provide care to a wide range of animals or specialize in a particular species, such as horses or exotic birds.
  • Inoculate animals against various diseases such as rabies and distemper.
  • Advise animal owners regarding sanitary measures, feeding, general care, medical conditions, and treatment options.
  • Operate diagnostic equipment such as radiographic and ultrasound equipment, and interpret the resulting images.
  • Educate the public about diseases that can be spread from animals to humans.
  • Collect body tissue, feces, blood, urine, or other body fluids for examination and analysis.
  • Attend lectures, conferences, and continuing education courses.
  • Euthanize animals.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Animal husbandry equipment — Cattle chutes; Dehorners; Hoof picks; Hoof testers
Medical x ray units for general diagnostic use — Digital x ray equipment; Portable veterinary x ray equipment; Stationary x ray equipment
Surgical clamps or clips or forceps or accessories — Dressing forceps; Sponge forceps; Staple removal forceps; Veterinary obstetrical forceps
Veterinary injection or suction units or accessories — Aspiration catheters; Ear syringes; Insemination equipment; Veterinary suction machines
Veterinary nail trimmers or cutters — Hoof knives; Hoof trimmers; Nail trimmers

Technology used in this occupation:

Data base user interface and query software — IDEXX Laboratories IDEXX VPM; Microsoft Access
Medical software — American Data Systems PAWS Veterinary Practice Management; IDEXX Laboratories IDEXX Cornerstone; Veterinary Software Publishing Advantage software; Vetport
Office suite software — Microsoft Office software
Spreadsheet software — Microsoft Excel
Word processing software — Microsoft Word
19-4021.00 Biological Technicians
29-1061.00 Anesthesiologists
29-1071.00 Physician Assistants
29-1081.00 Podiatrists
29-2011.00 Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists