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National

Median wages (2008) $20.40 hourly, $42,430 annual
Employment (2006) 19,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Little or no change (-2% to 2%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 6,000 additional employees
29-2054.00 - Respiratory Therapy Technicians

Provide specific, well defined respiratory care procedures under the direction of respiratory therapists and physicians.

Sample of reported job titles: Respiratory Therapy Technician, Certified Respiratory Therapy Technician (CRTT), Respiratory Technician, Registered Pulmonary Function Technologist

Tasks

  • Monitor patients during treatment and report any unusual reactions to the respiratory therapist.
  • Use ventilators and various oxygen devices and aerosol and breathing treatments in the provision of respiratory therapy.
  • Work with patients in areas such as the emergency room, neonatal or pediatric intensive care, and surgical intensive care, treating conditions including emphysema, chronic bronchitis, asthma, cystic fibrosis, and pneumonia.
  • Collect and analyze arterial blood gas samples.
  • Read and evaluate physicians' orders and patients' chart information to determine patients' condition and treatment protocols.
  • Set equipment controls to regulate the flow of oxygen, gases, mists, or aerosols.
  • Assess patients' response to treatments and modify treatments according to protocol if necessary.
  • Perform diagnostic procedures to assess the severity of respiratory dysfunction in patients.
  • Keep records of patients' therapy, completing all necessary forms.
  • Prepare and test devices such as mechanical ventilators, therapeutic gas administration apparatus, environmental control systems, aerosol generators and electrocardiogram (EKG) machines.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Blood gas analyzers — Arterial blood gas ABG machines
Medical aerosol tents — Oxygen tents
Medical oxygen masks or parts — Adult oxygen masks; Oral nasal face masks; Pediatric oxygen masks; Venturi masks
Nebulizers or accessories — Aerosol masks; Electronic compressor nebulizers
Sputum collection apparatus or containers — Sputum traps
Suction kits — Endotracheal suction equipment; Nasal suctioning equipment; Oropharyngeal suction equipment

Technology used in this occupation:

Electronic mail software — Microsoft Outlook
Medical software — Omnicare Cypress Therapy Management; Patient electronic medical record EMR software; Ventilator operation software
Spreadsheet software — Microsoft Excel
Word processing software — Microsoft Word