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National

Median wages (2008) $39.05 hourly, $81,230 annual
Employment (2006) 66,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Much faster than average (21% or higher)
Projected need (2006-2016) 27,000 additional employees
29-1071.00 - Physician Assistants

Provide healthcare services typically performed by a physician, under the supervision of a physician. Conduct complete physicals, provide treatment, and counsel patients. May, in some cases, prescribe medication. Must graduate from an accredited educational program for physician assistants.

Sample of reported job titles: Physician Assistant (PA), Physician Assistant Certified (PAC), Physician's Assistant, Family Practice Physician Assistant, Midlevel Provider, Neurosurgical Physician Assistant, Orthopaedic Physician Assistant, Cardiology Physician Assistant, Cardiothoracic Surgery Physician Assistant, Cardiovascular Physician Assistant

Also see: Anesthesiologist Assistants

Tasks

  • Examine patients to obtain information about their physical condition.
  • Interpret diagnostic test results for deviations from normal.
  • Obtain, compile and record patient medical data, including health history, progress notes and results of physical examination.
  • Make tentative diagnoses and decisions about management and treatment of patients.
  • Prescribe therapy or medication with physician approval.
  • Administer or order diagnostic tests, such as x-ray, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests.
  • Perform therapeutic procedures, such as injections, immunizations, suturing and wound care, and infection management.
  • Instruct and counsel patients about prescribed therapeutic regimens, normal growth and development, family planning, emotional problems of daily living, and health maintenance.
  • Provide physicians with assistance during surgery or complicated medical procedures.
  • Visit and observe patients on hospital rounds or house calls, updating charts, ordering therapy, and reporting back to physician.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Hypodermic needles — Intramuscular needles; Subcutaneous needles
Ophthalmoscopes or otoscopes or scope sets — Ophthalmoscopes; Otoscopes
Spinal trays or needles — Bone marrow biopsy equipment; Lumbar puncture equipment
Surgical clamps or clips or forceps or accessories — Artery forceps; Bull dog nose clamps; Mosquito artery forceps; Vascular straight aortic clamps
Vacuum blood collection tubes or containers — Evacuated blood collection tubes; Vacutainer tubes

Technology used in this occupation:

Internet browser software — Web browser software
Medical software — ChartWare; Electronic medical record EMR software
Spreadsheet software
Storage media loading software — Patient records software for personal digital assistants PDAs
Word processing software
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