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National

Median wages (2008) $13.60 hourly, $28,300 annual
Employment (2006) 417,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Much faster than average (21% or higher)
Projected need (2006-2016) 199,000 additional employees
31-9092.00 - Medical Assistants

Perform administrative and certain clinical duties under the direction of physician. Administrative duties may include scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, billing, and coding for insurance purposes. Clinical duties may include taking and recording vital signs and medical histories, preparing patients for examination, drawing blood, and administering medications as directed by physician.

Sample of reported job titles: Medical Assistant, Certifed Medical Assistant (CMA), Certified Medical Assistant (CMA), Doctor's Assistant, Medical Office Assistant, Optometric Assistant, Clinical Assistant, Ophthalmic Technician, Optometric Technician, Outpatient Surgery Assistant

Tasks

  • Record patients' medical history, vital statistics and information such as test results in medical records.
  • Prepare treatment rooms for patient examinations, keeping the rooms neat and clean.
  • Interview patients to obtain medical information and measure their vital signs, weight, and height.
  • Authorize drug refills and provide prescription information to pharmacies.
  • Clean and sterilize instruments and dispose of contaminated supplies.
  • Prepare and administer medications as directed by a physician.
  • Show patients to examination rooms and prepare them for the physician.
  • Explain treatment procedures, medications, diets and physicians' instructions to patients.
  • Help physicians examine and treat patients, handing them instruments and materials or performing such tasks as giving injections or removing sutures.
  • Collect blood, tissue or other laboratory specimens, log the specimens, and prepare them for testing.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Hypodermic needles — Intradermal needles; Intramuscular needles; Subcutaneous needles
Mercury blood pressure units — Baumanometers; Manual blood pressuring measurement equipment
Nebulizers or accessories — Nebulizers; Pulmonary nebulizers
Ophthalmoscopes or otoscopes or scope sets — Opthalmoscopes; Otoscopes
Spirometers or its accessories or its supplies — Spirometers; Vitalors

Technology used in this occupation:

Accounting software — Billing software; Bookkeeping software
Electronic mail software — Email software; Microsoft Exchange
Medical software — Patient management software; Visual electro diagnostic software
Office suite software — Business software applications; Microsoft Office software
Operating system software — Microsoft Windows Vista Business; Microsoft Windows XP Professional
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