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National

Median wages (2008) $25.26 hourly, $52,530 annual
Employment (2006) 158,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Slower than average (3% to 6%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 49,000 additional employees
25-4021.00 - Librarians

Administer libraries and perform related library services. Work in a variety of settings, including public libraries, schools, colleges and universities, museums, corporations, government agencies, law firms, non-profit organizations, and healthcare providers. Tasks may include selecting, acquiring, cataloguing, classifying, circulating, and maintaining library materials; and furnishing reference, bibliographical, and readers' advisory services. May perform in-depth, strategic research, and synthesize, analyze, edit, and filter information. May set up or work with databases and information systems to catalogue and access information.

Sample of reported job titles: Librarian, Reference Librarian, Public Services Librarian, Library Media Specialist, Library Director, Technical Services Librarian, Catalog Librarian, Children's Librarian, Serials Librarian, Medical Librarian

Tasks

  • Analyze patrons' requests to determine needed information, and assist in furnishing or locating that information.
  • Search standard reference materials, including online sources and the Internet, to answer patrons' reference questions.
  • Teach library patrons basic computer skills, such as searching computerized databases.
  • Plan and teach classes on topics such as information literacy, library instruction, and technology use.
  • Review and evaluate materials, using book reviews, catalogs, faculty recommendations, and current holdings, to select and order print, audiovisual, and electronic resources.
  • Locate unusual or unique information in response to specific requests.
  • Explain use of library facilities, resources, equipment, and services, and provide information about library policies.
  • Plan and deliver client-centered programs and services such as special services for corporate clients, storytelling for children, newsletters, or programs for special groups.
  • Respond to customer complaints, taking action as necessary.
  • Develop library policies and procedures.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Cargo trucks — Bookmobiles
Desktop computers
Microfiche or microfilm viewers — Microfiche readers; Microfilm readers
Notebook computers — Laptop computers
Special purpose telephones — Multi-line telephone systems

Technology used in this occupation:

Data base user interface and query software — askSam Systems SurfSaver; HTTrack *; Saora Keepoint; Thomson Scientific Dialog
Information retrieval or search software — Classification Web; LexisNexis software; Westlaw
Library software — Online Computer Library Center OCLC; RCL Software Media Library Manager; Surpass software; WorldCat *
Web page creation and editing software — Adobe Systems Adobe Dreamweaver; Really Simple Syndication RSS; Wiki software; Yahoo Flickr
Web platform development software — Cascading Style Sheets CSS; Extensible HyperText Markup Language XHTML; Hypertext markup language HTML; PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor *

* Software developed by a government agency and/or distributed as freeware or shareware.

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