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National

Median wages (2008) $29.50 hourly, $61,360 annual
Employment (2006) 5,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Faster than average (14% to 20%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 2,000 additional employees
19-1041.00 - Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, and other health outcomes and develop the means for prevention and control.

Sample of reported job titles: Epidemiologist, Nurse Epidemiologist, Infection Control Practitioner (ICP), Epidemiology Investigator, Research Epidemiologist, Chronic Disease Epidemiologist, Communicable Disease Specialist, Epidemiologist Advanced, State Epidemiologist, Environmental Epidemiologist

Tasks

  • Monitor and report incidents of infectious diseases to local and state health agencies.
  • Plan and direct studies to investigate human or animal disease, preventive methods, and treatments for disease.
  • Communicate research findings on various types of diseases to health practitioners, policy makers, and the public.
  • Provide expertise in the design, management and evaluation of study protocols and health status questionnaires, sample selection and analysis.
  • Oversee public health programs, including statistical analysis, health care planning, surveillance systems, and public health improvement.
  • Investigate diseases or parasites to determine cause and risk factors, progress, life cycle, or mode of transmission.
  • Educate healthcare workers, patients, and the public about infectious and communicable diseases, including disease transmission and prevention.
  • Conduct research to develop methodologies, instrumentation and procedures for medical application, analyzing data and presenting findings.
  • Identify and analyze public health issues related to foodborne parasitic diseases and their impact on public policies or scientific studies or surveys.
  • Supervise professional, technical and clerical personnel.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Desktop computers
Notebook computers — Laptop computers
Personal computers

Technology used in this occupation:

Analytical or scientific software — SAS software; SPSS software; TerraSeer ClusterSeer; World Health Organization HealthMapper
Data base user interface and query software — Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC WONDER; Microsoft Access; Structured query language SQL
Data mining software
Internet browser software — Web browser software
Map creation software — ESRI ArcInfo; ESRI ArcView
Spreadsheet software — Microsoft Excel
Word processing software — Microsoft Word
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