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National

Median wages (2008) $29.80 hourly, $61,980 annual
Employment (2006) 46,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Faster than average (14% to 20%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 15,000 additional employees
29-2032.00 - Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians.

Sample of reported job titles: Sonographer, Diagnostic Medical Sonographer, Ultrasonographer, Ultrasound Technologist, Ultrasound Technican, Registered Diagnonstic Medical Sonographer (RDMS), Cardiac Sonographer, Cardiac/Vascular Sonographer, Echo Tech (Echocardiographic Technician), Registered Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Tasks

  • Provide sonogram and oral or written summary of technical findings to physician for use in medical diagnosis.
  • Decide which images to include, looking for differences between healthy and pathological areas.
  • Operate ultrasound equipment to produce and record images of the motion, shape and composition of blood, organs, tissues and bodily masses such as fluid accumulations.
  • Observe screen during scan to ensure that image produced is satisfactory for diagnostic purposes, making adjustments to equipment as required.
  • Select appropriate equipment settings and adjust patient positions to obtain the best sites and angles.
  • Prepare patient for exam by explaining procedure, transferring them to ultrasound table, scrubbing skin and applying gel, and positioning them properly.
  • Observe and care for patients throughout examinations to ensure their safety and comfort.
  • Obtain and record accurate patient history, including prior test results and information from physical examinations.
  • Determine whether scope of exam should be extended, based on findings.
  • Maintain records that include patient information, sonographs and interpretations, files of correspondence, publications and regulations, or quality assurance records such as pathology, biopsy, or post-operative reports.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Lancets
Medical radiological positioning aids for general radiological use — Immobilization and positioning devices; Sandbags
Medical ultrasound or doppler or echo monitors — Ultrasound monitors; Ultrasound video equipment
Medical ultrasound or doppler or echo transducers or accessories — High frequency transducers; Transducers
Medical ultrasound or doppler or pulse echo or echography units for general diagnostic use — A-Mode ultrasound machines; Color Doppler ultrasound equipment; Pulsed-wave ultrasound equipment; Two-dimensional doppler ultrasound equipment

Technology used in this occupation:

Calendar and scheduling software
Data base user interface and query software — Database software
Medical software — Patient medical record software
Spreadsheet software
Word processing software