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National

Median wages (2008) $21.76 hourly, $45,260 annual
Employment (2006) 53,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Decline slowly or moderately (-3% to -9%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 12,000 additional employees
51-9011.00 - Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders

Operate or tend equipment to control chemical changes or reactions in the processing of industrial or consumer products. Equipment used includes devulcanizers, steam-jacketed kettles, and reactor vessels.

Sample of reported job titles: Chemical Operator, Production Operator, Production Technician, Vessel Operator, Chemical Processor, Multiskill Operator, Outside Operator, Chlorination Operator, Process Operator, Spray Dry Operator

Tasks

  • Adjust controls to regulate temperature, pressure, feed, and flow of liquids and gases, and times of prescribed reactions, according to knowledge of equipment and processes.
  • Observe safety precautions to prevent fires and explosions.
  • Monitor gauges, recording instruments, flowmeters, or products to ensure that specified conditions are maintained.
  • Control and operate equipment in which chemical changes or reactions take place during the processing of industrial or consumer products.
  • Measure, weigh, and mix chemical ingredients, according to specifications.
  • Inspect equipment or units to detect leaks and malfunctions, shutting equipment down if necessary.
  • Patrol work areas to detect leaks and equipment malfunctions, and to monitor operating conditions.
  • Test product samples for specific gravity, chemical characteristics, pH levels, and concentrations or viscosities, or send them to laboratories for testing.
  • Draw samples of products at specified stages so that analyses can be performed.
  • Record operational data such as temperatures, pressures, ingredients used, processing times, or test results.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Air dryers — Batch dryers; Industrial dryers; Pneumatic conveying dryers; Rotary cylindrical dryers
Chemical tanks — Blending vessels; Chemical reactor vessels
Evaporative coolers — Cooling towers; Tray towers
Fans — Axial flow fans; Centrifugal fans
Gas recovery machinery — Gas expanders; Recovery units
Processing tanks — Agitator tanks; Neutralizer tanks
Storage tanks — Soap-spray storage tanks; Storage drums

Technology used in this occupation:

Electronic mail software — IBM Lotus Notes
Spreadsheet software — Microsoft Excel
Word processing software — Microsoft Word
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