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National

Median wages (2008) $16.87 hourly, $35,080 annual
Employment (2006) 222,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Average (7% to 13%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 89,000 additional employees
47-2051.00 - Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers

Smooth and finish surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, walks, sidewalks, roads, or curbs using a variety of hand and power tools. Align forms for sidewalks, curbs, or gutters; patch voids; use saws to cut expansion joints.

Sample of reported job titles: Concrete Finisher, Cement Mason, Finisher, Cement Finisher, Mason, Concrete Mason

Tasks

  • Check the forms that hold the concrete to see that they are properly constructed.
  • Set the forms that hold concrete to the desired pitch and depth, and align them.
  • Spread, level, and smooth concrete, using rake, shovel, hand or power trowel, hand or power screed, and float.
  • Mold expansion joints and edges, using edging tools, jointers, and straightedge.
  • Monitor how the wind, heat, or cold affect the curing of the concrete throughout the entire process.
  • Signal truck driver to position truck to facilitate pouring concrete, and move chute to direct concrete on forms.
  • Produce rough concrete surface, using broom.
  • Operate power vibrator to compact concrete.
  • Direct the casting of the concrete and supervise laborers who use shovels or special tools to spread it.
  • Mix cement, sand, and water to produce concrete, grout, or slurry, using hoe, trowel, tamper, scraper, or concrete-mixing machine.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Batching plants or feeders — Center discharge floor hoppers; Collection hoppers; Round-gate concrete buckets; Slump buckets
Cement retainers — Form liners; Form tubes; Steel forms; Wooden forms
Concrete spreaders — Double-beam screeders; Finishing screeders; Walk-behind laser screeds; Wet screeds
Floats — Concrete floats; Rubber floats; Spreaders; Wood floats
Power saws — Chain saws; Concrete saws; Multipurpose saws; Ride-on saws
Trowels — Brick jointers; Low rider power trowels; Tuck-pointing trowels; Walk-behind power trowels

Technology used in this occupation:

Accounting software — Sirius GT software
Analytical or scientific software — ADAPT-Modeler; LogicSphere Firstmix software; Shilstone seeMIX
Information retrieval or search software — ACT Contractors Forms software
Project management software — BVH Gregg Concrete; Hard Dollar BID*BUILD; RESCOMM-M2004; Tradesmen's Software
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