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National

Median wages (2008) $15.82 hourly, $32,900 annual
Employment (2006) 38,000 employees
Projected growth (2006-2016) Average (7% to 13%)
Projected need (2006-2016) 17,000 additional employees
27-4012.00 - Broadcast Technicians

Set up, operate, and maintain the electronic equipment used to transmit radio and television programs. Control audio equipment to regulate volume level and quality of sound during radio and television broadcasts. Operate radio transmitter to broadcast radio and television programs.

Sample of reported job titles: Master Control Operator (MCO), Broadcast Engineer, Broadcast Technician, Production Assistant, Broadcast Maintenance Engineer, Broadcast Operations Engineer, Board Operator, Master Control Supervisor, Newcast Director, Operations Technician

Tasks

  • Maintain programming logs, as required by station management and the Federal Communications Commission.
  • Control audio equipment to regulate the volume and sound quality during radio and television broadcasts.
  • Monitor strength, clarity, and reliability of incoming and outgoing signals, and adjust equipment as necessary to maintain quality broadcasts.
  • Regulate the fidelity, brightness, and contrast of video transmissions, using video console control panels.
  • Observe monitors and converse with station personnel to determine audio and video levels and to ascertain that programs are airing.
  • Preview scheduled programs to ensure that signals are functioning and programs are ready for transmission.
  • Select sources from which programming will be received, or through which programming will be transmitted.
  • Report equipment problems, ensure that repairs are made, and make emergency repairs to equipment when necessary and possible.
  • Record sound onto tape or film for radio or television, checking its quality and making adjustments where necessary.
  • Align antennae with receiving dishes to obtain the clearest signal for transmission of broadcasts from field locations.

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Tools & Technology

Tools used in this occupation:

Audio mixing consoles — Audio mixer consoles; Sound effect generators
Media control systems — Audio patch bays; Master control switchers; Video patch bays
Oscilloscopes — Vector scopes; Waveform monitors
Satellite receivers — Integrated receiver decoders IRD
Video editors — Frame synchronizers; Non-linear editing systems; Video consoles; Video editing equipment

Technology used in this occupation:

Graphics or photo imaging software — Adobe Systems Adobe After Effects; Adobe Systems Adobe Illustrator; Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop software
Office suite software — Microsoft Office software
Spreadsheet software — Microsoft Excel
Video creation and editing software — Adobe Systems Adobe Premiere Pro software; Avid software; Video encoder software; Video encryption software
Word processing software
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49-2097.00 Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers
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